Lesson 17
In which you come to recognise
the unpleasantness of surprises
the unpleasantness of surprises
Lesson 17
In which you
come to recognise the unpleasantness of surprises
come to recognise the unpleasantness of surprises
CONTENTS OF THE VIDEO LESSON
00:00 - review
►►►I hope (that) you've studied your homework - אני מקווה
►►►שלמדתם את שיעורי הבית שלכם
►►►I hope you understood - אני מקווה שהבנתם
01:10 - how do we form the FUTURE for YOU (את אתה אתם
►►►אתן)?
01:50 - Future is First, so we should take the first letter and put ►►►it in the first position, but… there is a problem of the first ►►►letter for "you" word! It's the same for all "you" pronouns –
►►►"ת"!
02:10 - What do we do? מה עושים?
►►►We will try – ננסה
►►►to take the second letter, may be? But the second letter is ►►►also the same!
►►►Do you see the problem? אתם רואים את הבעיה?
►►►Something is not ok! משהו לא בסדר כאן!
03:08 - what's the solution?
►►►First of all, one form out of the four takes "the pure" form, ►►►as it should have been, with only ת as prefix.
►►►Which? Masculine singular, of course! אתה!
►►►Will you come tomorrow? TAVO MAKHAR? תבוא מחר?
05:50 - solutions for the rest -
►►►we add "a patch" at the end!
►►►for אתם / אתן, for example, it's "u" at the end.
►►►You (plural) will study – TILMEDU - תלמדו
►►►You (plural) will ask many questions – TISH'ALU HARBE ►►►SHEELOT - תשאלו הרבה שאלות
►►►Talk to him at work! TEDABRU ITO BAAVODA - תדברו איתו
►►►בעבודה
09:40 - adding "patch" for את - "i"
►►►You (fem. Sing.) will study tomorrow – TILMEDI
►►►MAKHAR - תלמדי מחר
►►►If you will pay attention (notice) you will understand – IM ►►►TASIMI LEV TAVINI - אם תשימי לב תביני
11:37 - summary
12:00 - surprise! :)
►►►"Two in one"! Future=Imperative!
►►►a) You will pay attention = b) Pay attention! – תשימי לב!
13:45 - sing (masc. sing.)! TASHIR תשיר!
►►►Study (masc. sing.) well! TILMAD TOV! תלמד טוב!
►►►Ask (masc. sing.) him, he knows! TISH'AL OTO, HU
►►►YODEA! - תשאל אותו, הוא יודע!
►►►Sing (masc. \ fem. Sing.) me the song! TASHIR / TASHIRI
►►►LI SHIR! - תשיר / תשירי לי שיר!
►►►Help (plural) Mom! TAAZOR LEIMA! - תעזרו לאמא!
15:15 - practice imperative for GROUPS II and IV (ending with
►►►…E in present masc.)
►►►I will drink -ESHTE - אשתה
►►►a) You (masc. sing., אתה) will drink b) Drink! (addressed ►►►to masc. sing.) - TISHTE - תשתה
►►►a) You (fem. Sing.את) will drink b) Drink! (addressed to ►►►fem. Sing.) – TISHTI - תשתי
►►►a) You (fem. Sing.את) will see b) Look! See! (addressed to ►►►fem. Sing.) – TIR'I - תראי
►►►Look – there is no rain! Will we go for a walk? תראי – אין
►►►גשם! נלך לטייל?
►►►TIR'I – EIN GESHEM! NELEKH LETAYEL?
►►►Try! (addressed to "you" plural אתם) TENASU! תנסו!
►►►Try (addressed to fem. sing את) to ask him, may be he ►►►knows! תנסי לשאול אותו, אולי הוא יודע!
►►►TENASI LISH'OL OTO, ULAI HU YODEA
►►►Try (addressed to masc. sing. אתה) to ask him! תנסה
►►►לשאול אותו!
►►►TENASE LISH'OL OTO!
►►►Try (addressed to fem. sing.את) to do it! תנסי לעשות את זה!
►►►TENASI LAASOT ET ZE!
►►►Try (addressed to masc. sing.אתה) to do it! תנסה לעשות
►►►את זה!
►►►TENASE LAASOT ET ZE!
21:20 - *there is also another, older and stronger imperative -
►►►constructed in the same fashion, just without the ת...
22:20 - future of אתם / אתן
►►►for II and IV groups (masculine ends with …E in
►►►present)
►►►the letter "hei" runs away! :)
►►►Try! (addressing plural) TENASU! תנסו
►►►Drink! (addressing plural) TISHTU! תשתו
►►►Look (addressing plural) who is here! TIR'U MI KAN! תראו
►►►מי כאן!
23:23 - and what happens with a weak letter in the future tense ►►►(such as "hei" or "yod") if it appears in the beginning of ►►►the root? Like הולך? Right, it disappears!
►►►Go to the supermarket! TELKHU LESUPER! תלכו לסופר!
►►►Go to work! TELKHU LEAVODA! תלכו לעבודה!
►►►When you'll go (plural "you") ask (addressed to plural) ►►►him! כשתלכו תשאלו אותו!
►►►KSHETELKHU, TISH'ALU OTO
26:00 - negative imperative go! – TELEKH! – תלך!
►►►don't go! – AL TELEKH! - אל תלך!
►►►Instead of LO (לא) -> AL! (אל)
►►►Don't drink! אל תשתה!
►►►Don't do! את תעשה!
►►►Study (masc. sing.) ! Don't study (masc. sing.)!תלמד! אל
►►►תלמד!
►►►Sing (masc. sing.)! Don't sing (masc. sing.)!תשיר! אל תשיר!
28:05 - last point -
►►►there is a word MASPIK! – enough! – מספיק!
►►►Actually, it is a verb. It's present tense is מספיק / מספיקה, ►►►it's infinitive להספיק (you can easily recognize group V:))
►►►Meaning? Something like "to have enough time to do ►►►something" :)
►►►I didn't make it to the bus – לא הספקתי לאוטובוס
►►►Sorry, I didn't have enough time to study! – סליחה, לא
►►►הספקתי ללמוד
►►►I didn't have the chance (the time) to tell him… - לא
►►►הספקתי להגיד לו...
►►►I hope (that) you've studied your homework - אני מקווה
►►►שלמדתם את שיעורי הבית שלכם
►►►I hope you understood - אני מקווה שהבנתם
01:10 - how do we form the FUTURE for YOU (את אתה אתם
►►►אתן)?
01:50 - Future is First, so we should take the first letter and put ►►►it in the first position, but… there is a problem of the first ►►►letter for "you" word! It's the same for all "you" pronouns –
►►►"ת"!
02:10 - What do we do? מה עושים?
►►►We will try – ננסה
►►►to take the second letter, may be? But the second letter is ►►►also the same!
►►►Do you see the problem? אתם רואים את הבעיה?
►►►Something is not ok! משהו לא בסדר כאן!
03:08 - what's the solution?
►►►First of all, one form out of the four takes "the pure" form, ►►►as it should have been, with only ת as prefix.
►►►Which? Masculine singular, of course! אתה!
►►►Will you come tomorrow? TAVO MAKHAR? תבוא מחר?
05:50 - solutions for the rest -
►►►we add "a patch" at the end!
►►►for אתם / אתן, for example, it's "u" at the end.
►►►You (plural) will study – TILMEDU - תלמדו
►►►You (plural) will ask many questions – TISH'ALU HARBE ►►►SHEELOT - תשאלו הרבה שאלות
►►►Talk to him at work! TEDABRU ITO BAAVODA - תדברו איתו
►►►בעבודה
09:40 - adding "patch" for את - "i"
►►►You (fem. Sing.) will study tomorrow – TILMEDI
►►►MAKHAR - תלמדי מחר
►►►If you will pay attention (notice) you will understand – IM ►►►TASIMI LEV TAVINI - אם תשימי לב תביני
11:37 - summary
12:00 - surprise! :)
►►►"Two in one"! Future=Imperative!
►►►a) You will pay attention = b) Pay attention! – תשימי לב!
13:45 - sing (masc. sing.)! TASHIR תשיר!
►►►Study (masc. sing.) well! TILMAD TOV! תלמד טוב!
►►►Ask (masc. sing.) him, he knows! TISH'AL OTO, HU
►►►YODEA! - תשאל אותו, הוא יודע!
►►►Sing (masc. \ fem. Sing.) me the song! TASHIR / TASHIRI
►►►LI SHIR! - תשיר / תשירי לי שיר!
►►►Help (plural) Mom! TAAZOR LEIMA! - תעזרו לאמא!
15:15 - practice imperative for GROUPS II and IV (ending with
►►►…E in present masc.)
►►►I will drink -ESHTE - אשתה
►►►a) You (masc. sing., אתה) will drink b) Drink! (addressed ►►►to masc. sing.) - TISHTE - תשתה
►►►a) You (fem. Sing.את) will drink b) Drink! (addressed to ►►►fem. Sing.) – TISHTI - תשתי
►►►a) You (fem. Sing.את) will see b) Look! See! (addressed to ►►►fem. Sing.) – TIR'I - תראי
►►►Look – there is no rain! Will we go for a walk? תראי – אין
►►►גשם! נלך לטייל?
►►►TIR'I – EIN GESHEM! NELEKH LETAYEL?
►►►Try! (addressed to "you" plural אתם) TENASU! תנסו!
►►►Try (addressed to fem. sing את) to ask him, may be he ►►►knows! תנסי לשאול אותו, אולי הוא יודע!
►►►TENASI LISH'OL OTO, ULAI HU YODEA
►►►Try (addressed to masc. sing. אתה) to ask him! תנסה
►►►לשאול אותו!
►►►TENASE LISH'OL OTO!
►►►Try (addressed to fem. sing.את) to do it! תנסי לעשות את זה!
►►►TENASI LAASOT ET ZE!
►►►Try (addressed to masc. sing.אתה) to do it! תנסה לעשות
►►►את זה!
►►►TENASE LAASOT ET ZE!
21:20 - *there is also another, older and stronger imperative -
►►►constructed in the same fashion, just without the ת...
22:20 - future of אתם / אתן
►►►for II and IV groups (masculine ends with …E in
►►►present)
►►►the letter "hei" runs away! :)
►►►Try! (addressing plural) TENASU! תנסו
►►►Drink! (addressing plural) TISHTU! תשתו
►►►Look (addressing plural) who is here! TIR'U MI KAN! תראו
►►►מי כאן!
23:23 - and what happens with a weak letter in the future tense ►►►(such as "hei" or "yod") if it appears in the beginning of ►►►the root? Like הולך? Right, it disappears!
►►►Go to the supermarket! TELKHU LESUPER! תלכו לסופר!
►►►Go to work! TELKHU LEAVODA! תלכו לעבודה!
►►►When you'll go (plural "you") ask (addressed to plural) ►►►him! כשתלכו תשאלו אותו!
►►►KSHETELKHU, TISH'ALU OTO
26:00 - negative imperative go! – TELEKH! – תלך!
►►►don't go! – AL TELEKH! - אל תלך!
►►►Instead of LO (לא) -> AL! (אל)
►►►Don't drink! אל תשתה!
►►►Don't do! את תעשה!
►►►Study (masc. sing.) ! Don't study (masc. sing.)!תלמד! אל
►►►תלמד!
►►►Sing (masc. sing.)! Don't sing (masc. sing.)!תשיר! אל תשיר!
28:05 - last point -
►►►there is a word MASPIK! – enough! – מספיק!
►►►Actually, it is a verb. It's present tense is מספיק / מספיקה, ►►►it's infinitive להספיק (you can easily recognize group V:))
►►►Meaning? Something like "to have enough time to do ►►►something" :)
►►►I didn't make it to the bus – לא הספקתי לאוטובוס
►►►Sorry, I didn't have enough time to study! – סליחה, לא
►►►הספקתי ללמוד
►►►I didn't have the chance (the time) to tell him… - לא
►►►הספקתי להגיד לו...
CONTENTS OF THE VIDEO LESSON
00:00 - review: I hope (that) you've studied your homework - אני מקווה שלמדתם את שיעורי הבית שלכם, I hope you understood - אני מקווה שהבנתם
01:10 - how do we form the FUTURE for YOU (את אתה אתם אתן)?
01:50 - Future is First, so we should take the first letter and put it in the first position, but… there is a problem of the first letter for "you" word! It's the same for all "you" pronouns –"ת"!
02:10 - What do we do? מה עושים? We will try – ננסה to take the second letter, may be? But the second letter is also the same! Do you see the problem? אתם רואים את הבעיה? Something is not ok! משהו לא בסדר כאן!
03:08 - what's the solution? First of all, one form out of the four takes "the pure" form, as it should have been, with only ת as prefix. Which? Masculine singular, of course! אתה! Will you come tomorrow? TAVO MAKHAR? תבוא מחר?
05:50 - solutions for the rest - we add "a patch" at the end! for אתם / אתן, for example, it's "u" at the end. You (plural) will study – TILMEDU - תלמדו You (plural) will ask many questions – TISH'ALU HARBE SHEELOT - תשאלו הרבה שאלות Talk to him at work! TEDABRU ITO BAAVODA - תדברו איתו בעבודה
09:40 - adding "patch" for את - "i": You (fem. Sing.) will study tomorrow – TILMEDI MAKHAR - תלמדי מחר, If you will pay attention (notice) you will understand – IM TASIMI LEV TAVINI - אם תשימי לב תביני
11:37 - summary
12:00 - surprise! :) "Two in one"! Future=Imperative! a) You will pay attention = b) Pay attention! – תשימי לב!
13:45 - sing (masc. sing.)! TASHIR תשיר! Study (masc. sing.) well! TILMAD TOV! תלמד טוב! Ask (masc. sing.) him, he knows! TISH'AL OTO, HU YODEA! - תשאל אותו, הוא יודע! Sing (masc. \ fem. Sing.) me the song! TASHIR / TASHIRI LI SHIR! - תשיר / תשירי לי שיר! Help (plural) Mom! TAAZOR LEIMA! - תעזרו לאמא!
15:15 - practice imperative for GROUPS II and IV (ending with …E in present masc.) I will drink -ESHTE - אשתה a) You (masc. sing., אתה) will drink b) Drink! (addressed to masc. sing.) - TISHTE - תשתה a) You (fem. Sing.את) will drink b) Drink! (addressed to fem. Sing.) – TISHTI - תשתי a) You (fem. Sing.את) will see b) Look! See! (addressed to fem. Sing.) – TIR'I - תראי Look – there is no rain! Will we go for a walk? תראי – אין גשם! נלך לטייל? TIR'I – EIN GESHEM! NELEKH LETAYEL? Try! (addressed to "you" plural אתם) TENASU! תנסו! Try (addressed to fem. sing את) to ask him, may be he knows! תנסי לשאול אותו, אולי הוא יודע! TENASI LISH'OL OTO, ULAI HU YODEA Try (addressed to masc. sing. אתה) to ask him! תנסה לשאול אותו! TENASE LISH'OL OTO! Try (addressed to fem. sing.את) to do it! תנסי לעשות את זה! TENASI LAASOT ET ZE! Try (addressed to masc. sing.אתה) to do it! תנסה לעשות את זה! TENASE LAASOT ET ZE!
21:20 - *there is also another, older and stronger imperative -constructed in the same fashion, just without the ת...
22:20 - future of אתם / אתן for II and IV groups (masculine ends with …E in present) the letter "hei" runs away! :) Try! (addressing plural) TENASU! תנסו Drink! (addressing plural) TISHTU! תשתו Look (addressing plural) who is here! TIR'U MI KAN! תראו מי כאן!
23:23 - and what happens with a weak letter in the future tense (such as "hei" or "yod") if it appears in the beginning of the root? Like הולך? Right, it disappears! Go to the supermarket! TELKHU LESUPER! תלכו לסופר! Go to work! TELKHU LEAVODA! תלכו לעבודה! When you'll go (plural "you") ask (addressed to plural) him! כשתלכו תשאלו אותו! KSHETELKHU, TISH'ALU OTO
26:00 - negative imperative go! – TELEKH! – תלך! don't go! – AL TELEKH! - אל תלך! Instead of LO (לא) -> AL! (אל) Don't drink! אל תשתה! Don't do! את תעשה! Study (masc. sing.) ! Don't study (masc. sing.)!תלמד! אל תלמד! Sing (masc. sing.)! Don't sing (masc. sing.)!תשיר! אל תשיר!
28:05 - last point - there is a word MASPIK! – enough! – מספיק! Actually, it is a verb. It's present tense is מספיק / מספיקה, it's infinitive להספיק (you can easily recognize group V:)) Meaning? Something like "to have enough time to do something" :) I didn't make it to the bus – לא הספקתי לאוטובוס Sorry, I didn't have enough time to study! – סליחה, לא הספקתי ללמוד I didn't have the chance (the time) to tell him… - לא הספקתי להגיד לו...
01:10 - how do we form the FUTURE for YOU (את אתה אתם אתן)?
01:50 - Future is First, so we should take the first letter and put it in the first position, but… there is a problem of the first letter for "you" word! It's the same for all "you" pronouns –"ת"!
02:10 - What do we do? מה עושים? We will try – ננסה to take the second letter, may be? But the second letter is also the same! Do you see the problem? אתם רואים את הבעיה? Something is not ok! משהו לא בסדר כאן!
03:08 - what's the solution? First of all, one form out of the four takes "the pure" form, as it should have been, with only ת as prefix. Which? Masculine singular, of course! אתה! Will you come tomorrow? TAVO MAKHAR? תבוא מחר?
05:50 - solutions for the rest - we add "a patch" at the end! for אתם / אתן, for example, it's "u" at the end. You (plural) will study – TILMEDU - תלמדו You (plural) will ask many questions – TISH'ALU HARBE SHEELOT - תשאלו הרבה שאלות Talk to him at work! TEDABRU ITO BAAVODA - תדברו איתו בעבודה
09:40 - adding "patch" for את - "i": You (fem. Sing.) will study tomorrow – TILMEDI MAKHAR - תלמדי מחר, If you will pay attention (notice) you will understand – IM TASIMI LEV TAVINI - אם תשימי לב תביני
11:37 - summary
12:00 - surprise! :) "Two in one"! Future=Imperative! a) You will pay attention = b) Pay attention! – תשימי לב!
13:45 - sing (masc. sing.)! TASHIR תשיר! Study (masc. sing.) well! TILMAD TOV! תלמד טוב! Ask (masc. sing.) him, he knows! TISH'AL OTO, HU YODEA! - תשאל אותו, הוא יודע! Sing (masc. \ fem. Sing.) me the song! TASHIR / TASHIRI LI SHIR! - תשיר / תשירי לי שיר! Help (plural) Mom! TAAZOR LEIMA! - תעזרו לאמא!
15:15 - practice imperative for GROUPS II and IV (ending with …E in present masc.) I will drink -ESHTE - אשתה a) You (masc. sing., אתה) will drink b) Drink! (addressed to masc. sing.) - TISHTE - תשתה a) You (fem. Sing.את) will drink b) Drink! (addressed to fem. Sing.) – TISHTI - תשתי a) You (fem. Sing.את) will see b) Look! See! (addressed to fem. Sing.) – TIR'I - תראי Look – there is no rain! Will we go for a walk? תראי – אין גשם! נלך לטייל? TIR'I – EIN GESHEM! NELEKH LETAYEL? Try! (addressed to "you" plural אתם) TENASU! תנסו! Try (addressed to fem. sing את) to ask him, may be he knows! תנסי לשאול אותו, אולי הוא יודע! TENASI LISH'OL OTO, ULAI HU YODEA Try (addressed to masc. sing. אתה) to ask him! תנסה לשאול אותו! TENASE LISH'OL OTO! Try (addressed to fem. sing.את) to do it! תנסי לעשות את זה! TENASI LAASOT ET ZE! Try (addressed to masc. sing.אתה) to do it! תנסה לעשות את זה! TENASE LAASOT ET ZE!
21:20 - *there is also another, older and stronger imperative -constructed in the same fashion, just without the ת...
22:20 - future of אתם / אתן for II and IV groups (masculine ends with …E in present) the letter "hei" runs away! :) Try! (addressing plural) TENASU! תנסו Drink! (addressing plural) TISHTU! תשתו Look (addressing plural) who is here! TIR'U MI KAN! תראו מי כאן!
23:23 - and what happens with a weak letter in the future tense (such as "hei" or "yod") if it appears in the beginning of the root? Like הולך? Right, it disappears! Go to the supermarket! TELKHU LESUPER! תלכו לסופר! Go to work! TELKHU LEAVODA! תלכו לעבודה! When you'll go (plural "you") ask (addressed to plural) him! כשתלכו תשאלו אותו! KSHETELKHU, TISH'ALU OTO
26:00 - negative imperative go! – TELEKH! – תלך! don't go! – AL TELEKH! - אל תלך! Instead of LO (לא) -> AL! (אל) Don't drink! אל תשתה! Don't do! את תעשה! Study (masc. sing.) ! Don't study (masc. sing.)!תלמד! אל תלמד! Sing (masc. sing.)! Don't sing (masc. sing.)!תשיר! אל תשיר!
28:05 - last point - there is a word MASPIK! – enough! – מספיק! Actually, it is a verb. It's present tense is מספיק / מספיקה, it's infinitive להספיק (you can easily recognize group V:)) Meaning? Something like "to have enough time to do something" :) I didn't make it to the bus – לא הספקתי לאוטובוס Sorry, I didn't have enough time to study! – סליחה, לא הספקתי ללמוד I didn't have the chance (the time) to tell him… - לא הספקתי להגיד לו...
SUMMARY
And here is the summary of the lesson
- if you like infographics more than watching videos, or
- if you use this website just for brush-up, review and recollection
- if you use this website just for brush-up, review and recollection
And here is the summary of the lesson
- if you like infographics more than watching videos, or
- if you use this website just for brush-up,
review and recollection
- if you like infographics more than watching videos, or
- if you use this website just for brush-up,
review and recollection
And here is the summary of the lesson
- if you like infographics more than watching videos, or
- if you use this website just for brush-up, review and recollection
- if you use this website just for brush-up, review and recollection
VOCABULARY
There was a joke here...
... but I told my assistant to delete it, so you won't be distracted from learning new words.
מספיק enough להספיק מספיק מספיקה to have enough time to do something to be enough טופס form for filling-in לקבל מקבל מקבלת receive מכתב letter כתובת address עוד more yet רחוק far אחרון last ראשון first להתקשר מתקשרת מתקשר to call לשלוח שולח שולחת to send דלת door לענות עונה to answer ככה like this this way הפתעה surprise תשובה answer
New words for this lesson
It's just the same old familiar routine, isn't it?
It's just the same old familiar routine, isn't it?
READING
Today's first Reading section is a monologue,
i.e. one person speaking to other people.
Guess: where is he and who is he talking to?
i.e. one person speaking to other people.
Guess: where is he and who is he talking to?
Today's first Reading section is a monologue, i.e. one person speaking to other people.
Guess: where is he
and who is he talking to?
Guess: where is he
and who is he talking to?
Reading page 1 out of 2
If you want more practice -
try back translations.
try back translations.
Reading page 2 out of 2
For more practice -
last portion of back translations for this course.
last portion of back translations for this course.
LISTENING
CONJUGATION
Before you start
the Practice section...
the Practice section...
... make sure you remember how to conjugate your verbs!
Multi-choice quiz-games are exactly what you need for that purpose!
It reviews the past and the future tense forms for אתה and את,
and then for אתם and אתן.
Click on the buttons below.
Multi-choice quiz-games are exactly what you need for that purpose!
It reviews the past and the future tense forms for אתה and את,
and then for אתם and אתן.
Click on the buttons below.
...make sure you remember
how to conjugate your verbs!
Multi-choice quiz-games are exactly what you need for that purpose!
It reviews the past and the future tense forms for אתה and את,
and then for אתם and אתן.
Click on the buttons below.
how to conjugate your verbs!
Multi-choice quiz-games are exactly what you need for that purpose!
It reviews the past and the future tense forms for אתה and את,
and then for אתם and אתן.
Click on the buttons below.
And NOW -
to the familiar Practice section!
to the familiar Practice section!
And NOW -
to the familiar Practice section!
to the familiar Practice section!
PRACTICE
Practice Section Aid
Look at all the words without the translations.
Do you remember them?
Make sure you do - you will need them!
Look at all the words without the translations.
Do you remember them?
Make sure you do - you will need them!
Don't miss the bonus!
Click the red button below!
Click the red button below!
Don't miss the bonus!
Click the red button below!
Click the red button below!
Done with this lesson? Click here to get a bonus!
Click here to get a bonus!
External Links
Nice article/podcast
https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/streetwise-heb...
Now, that was short today :)
Now, that was short today :)
How do you like the course so far?
